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Vol. 66 No. 1: Issue 1

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Oxidative stress and apoptosis in electromagnetic waves exposed Zebrafish embryos and protective effects of conductive nonwoven fabric

https://doi.org/10.14715/cmb/2019.66.1.12
íœnsal Veli íœstündağ
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medipol University, Kavacık, Istanbul, Turkey
Mustafa Sabri í–zen
Department of Textile Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Marmara University, Goztepe, Istanbul, Turkey
ć°smail íœnal
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University, Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey
Perihan Seda Ateş
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University, Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey
Ahmet Ata Alturfan
Department of Biochemistry, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey
Mehmet Akalın
Department of Textile Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Marmara University, Goztepe, Istanbul, Turkey
Erhan Sancak
Department of Textile Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Marmara University, Goztepe, Istanbul, Turkey
Ebru Emekli-Alturfan
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University, Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey

Corresponding Author(s) : Ebru Emekli-Alturfan

ebruemekli@yahoo.com

Cellular and Molecular Biology, Vol. 66 No. 1: Issue 1

Abstract

The amount of technological products including television, radio transmitters, and mobile phone that have entered our daily life has increased in recent years. But these devices may cause adverse effects on human health. Electromagnetic shielding fabrics may limit and inhibit electromagnetic waves. Aim of our study was to evaluate electromagnetic wave blocking performance of nonwoven textile surfaces on zebrafish embryos that were exposed to electromagnetic waves at specific frequencies. Oxidant-antioxidant system parameters were evaluated spectrophotometrically. The expressions of tp53 and casp3a were evaluated by RT-PCR. Results showed that electromagnetic shielding fabrics produced as conductive nonwoven textile surfaces improved oxidant-antioxidant status and tp53 expression that were impaired in electromagnetic waves exposed zebrafish embryos. Also, electromagnetic shielding fabrics decreased casp3a expression responsible for the execution phase of apoptosis that increased in electromagnetic waves exposed zebrafish embryos.

 

Keywords

Electromagnetic wave Conductive fibres Zebrafish embryo Apoptosis Oxidant-antioxidant parameters.
íœstündağ, íœnsal V., í–zen, M. S., íœnal, ć°smail, Ateş, P. S., Alturfan, A. A., Akalın, M., Sancak, E., & Emekli-Alturfan, E. (2020). Oxidative stress and apoptosis in electromagnetic waves exposed Zebrafish embryos and protective effects of conductive nonwoven fabric. Cellular and Molecular Biology, 66(1), 70–75. https://doi.org/10.14715/cmb/2019.66.1.12
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