Copyright (c) 2023 Chang Zhang, Sa Tang, Xue Zong, Lian Duan, Yunfan Wang
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The undersigned hereby assign all rights, included but not limited to copyright, for this manuscript to CMB Association upon its submission for consideration to publication on Cellular and Molecular Biology. The rights assigned include, but are not limited to, the sole and exclusive rights to license, sell, subsequently assign, derive, distribute, display and reproduce this manuscript, in whole or in part, in any format, electronic or otherwise, including those in existence at the time this agreement was signed. The authors hereby warrant that they have not granted or assigned, and shall not grant or assign, the aforementioned rights to any other person, firm, organization, or other entity. All rights are automatically restored to authors if this manuscript is not accepted for publication.Anti- IL-22 neutralizing antibodies decrease inflammation lesions and reduce mortality in enterovirus 71-infected mice
Corresponding Author(s) : Yunfan Wang
Cellular and Molecular Biology,
Vol. 69 No. 15: New discoveries in inflammatory factors
Abstract
Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) can cause fatal encephalitis in 0-5-year-old infants and children. There is no effective antiviral drug available to treat HFMD caused by enterovirus 71 (EV71). Our study investigates the relationship between levels of IL-22 expression and the severity of disease after EV71 infection in a mouse model. Anti-IL-22 neutralizing antibodies were tested in EV71-infected mice of different ages. Our results show that anti-IL-22 neutralizing antibodies can effectively reduce mortality in EV71-infected mice. Anti-IL-22 neutralizing antibody effectively reduced various EV71-associated symptoms indicating promising potential of this therapeutic effector in patients with EV71-associated HFMD.
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